Buy Ampicillin Online
Primary Information
Ampicillin
Synonyms:
Pentreksil, Abetathen, Acidocycline, Acilin, Acrocilin, Agnopen, Albercilin, Amcil, Amecillin, Ampen, Ampexin, Ampifen, Ampilin, Ampiopenil, Amplenil, Amplital, Bactipen, Biampen, Binotal, Britapen, Broadocilin, Cimexillin, Diaciclin, Dicillin, Domicillin, Domipen, Eurocillin, Fortapen, Grampenil, Isticilline, Lificil1in, Maxibiotic, Maxipred, Morepen, Negopen, Opicilin, Oracilina, Penberin, Penbrock, Penibrin, Pentrex, Pentrexil, Pentrexyl, Policilin, Riomycin, Roscillin, Semicillin, Sintelin, Synpenin, Totacillin, Ultrabion, Vampen, Vexampil, Vidopen, Zymopen, etc.
Properties:
Melkochristalliceski powder white, bitter to the taste; stable in the acidic environment. Little is soluble in water, virtually nerastvorim in alcohol.
Pharmacological actions:
Ampicillin - polusinteticeski antibiotic produced by acylation of 6-aminopenicillanic acid residue aminofeniluksusnoy acid. The drug is not destroyed in the acidic environment of the stomach, is well absorbed by ingestion. Active against grampolaugitionah microorganisms, which are subject to benzylpenicillin. In addition, he is acting in a number of gram-negative microorganisms [salmonella, shigella, proteus, escherichia coli, klebsiella pneumonia (wand Friedlander), the wand Pfeiffer (wand influenza)] and is therefore seen as an antibiotic of a wide spectrum of activity and is used in diseases caused by joint infection.
On penitsillinazoobrazuyuschih staphylococci resistant to benzylpenicillin, ampicillin is not valid, because it is destroyed penicillinase.
Indications:
Use ampicillin for the treatment of patients with pneumonia, bronchopneumonia, abscesses of the lungs, throat, peritonitis, cholecystitis, sepsis, intestinal infections, at postoperative infections of soft tissues and in other infections caused by sensitive to the micro-organisms.
The drug is highly effective in infections urinary tract, caused by escherichia coli, proteus, enterococci or mixed infection, as it is excreted unaltered with urine in high concentrations. In large quantities ampicillin is also in the bile.
The drug is effective in the treatment of gonorrhoea.
Dosage regimen:
Appoint ampicillin inside (regardless of meals). A single dose for adults is 0.5 grams daily 2 - 3 g. Children appoint an average of 100 mg / kg. Daily dose is divided into 4 - 6 receptions. Duration of treatment depends on the severity of the disease and the effectiveness of therapy (from 5 - 10 days to 2 - 3 weeks and more).
Side effect:
In the treatment of ampicillinom there may be allergic reactions in the form of skin rashes, urticaria, swelling Kwinke etc.in rare cases, anaphylactic shock (mainly with the introduction of ampicillin sodium salt). In case of occurrence of allergic reactions it is necessary to stop the introduction of the preparation and conduct desensitizing therapy.
When the signs of anaphylactic shock urgent measures must be taken to remove the patient from this condition.
During long-term treatment ampicillinom, in debilitated patients may develop superinfection caused by the resistant to the drug microorganisms (drojjepodobne mushrooms, gram-negative microorganisms). Etimolnym at the same time it is expedient to appoint THE b vitamins and vitamin C, and if necessary - nystatin or levorin.
Contraindications:
The drug is not suitable for high sensitivity to penicillin. In hepatic insufficiency is used under the control of the liver, bronchial asthma, hay fever and other allergic diseases in necessary cases at the same time prescribe desensitizing funds. Ampicillin increases the effect of peroralnyh anticoagulants.
Form of issue:
tablets and capsules of 0.25 grams per pack to 10 or 20 pcs. Is available as powder ampicillin of 5 g for suspension. Powder white with a yellowish sheen (sweet taste), with a specific smell (it contains sugar, vanillin and other fillers). Is inside in the same dose as ampicillin.
Form of issue:
the powder in the banks orange glass to 60 g (5 g of the active substance). Take based on the content of the active substance. Mix the powder with water or drink water.